feat: Implement comprehensive Market Manager with database and logging
- Add complete Market Manager package with in-memory storage and CRUD operations - Implement arbitrage detection with profit calculations and thresholds - Add database adapter with PostgreSQL schema for persistence - Create comprehensive logging system with specialized log files - Add detailed documentation and implementation plans - Include example application and comprehensive test suite - Update Makefile with market manager build targets - Add check-implementations command for verification
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docs/ARBITRAGE_PROFIT_SYSTEM.md
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docs/ARBITRAGE_PROFIT_SYSTEM.md
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# Enhanced Arbitrage Profit Calculation System
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## Overview
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The MEV bot now includes a sophisticated arbitrage profit calculation and opportunity ranking system that provides real-time analysis of swap events for potential arbitrage opportunities. This system replaces the previous placeholder calculations with comprehensive profit analysis.
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## Key Components
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### 1. SimpleProfitCalculator (`pkg/profitcalc/simple_profit_calc.go`)
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The core profit calculation engine that analyzes swap opportunities:
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#### Features:
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- **Real-time Gas Price Updates**: Automatically fetches current gas prices from the network
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- **MEV Competition Modeling**: Adds 50% priority fee boost for competitive MEV transactions
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- **Comprehensive Profit Analysis**: Calculates gross profit, gas costs, and net profit
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- **Risk Assessment**: Evaluates confidence scores based on trade characteristics
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- **Thread-Safe Operations**: Concurrent access to gas price data
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#### Key Methods:
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```go
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// Analyze a swap opportunity for arbitrage potential
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func (spc *SimpleProfitCalculator) AnalyzeSwapOpportunity(
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ctx context.Context,
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tokenA, tokenB common.Address,
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amountIn, amountOut *big.Float,
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protocol string,
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) *SimpleOpportunity
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// Update gas price from network (automatic via background goroutine)
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func (spc *SimpleProfitCalculator) UpdateGasPrice(gasPrice *big.Int)
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```
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#### Configuration:
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- **Minimum Profit Threshold**: 0.01 ETH (configurable)
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- **Gas Limit**: 200,000 gas for simple arbitrage
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- **Gas Price Updates**: Every 30 seconds from network
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- **MEV Priority Fee**: 50% boost above base gas price
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### 2. OpportunityRanker (`pkg/profitcalc/opportunity_ranker.go`)
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Advanced filtering and ranking system for arbitrage opportunities:
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#### Features:
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- **Multi-Factor Scoring**: Composite scores based on profit margin, confidence, trade size, etc.
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- **Opportunity Deduplication**: Merges similar opportunities and tracks update counts
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- **Staleness Management**: Automatically removes opportunities older than 5 minutes
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- **Competition Risk Assessment**: Estimates MEV competition based on profitability
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- **Configurable Filtering**: Minimum confidence and profit margin thresholds
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#### Ranking Weights:
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```go
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DefaultRankingWeights = RankingWeights{
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ProfitMargin: 0.3, // 30% - profit margin is very important
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NetProfit: 0.25, // 25% - absolute profit matters
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Confidence: 0.2, // 20% - confidence in the opportunity
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TradeSize: 0.1, // 10% - larger trades are preferred
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Freshness: 0.1, // 10% - fresher opportunities are better
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Competition: 0.05, // 5% - competition risk (negative)
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GasEfficiency: 0.1, // 10% - gas efficiency
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}
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```
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#### Key Methods:
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```go
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// Add and rank a new opportunity
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func (or *OpportunityRanker) AddOpportunity(opp *SimpleOpportunity) *RankedOpportunity
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// Get top N opportunities by score
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func (or *OpportunityRanker) GetTopOpportunities(limit int) []*RankedOpportunity
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// Get only executable opportunities
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func (or *OpportunityRanker) GetExecutableOpportunities(limit int) []*RankedOpportunity
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```
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### 3. Scanner Integration (`pkg/scanner/concurrent.go`)
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The market scanner now includes integrated profit calculation:
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#### Enhanced logSwapOpportunity Method:
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- Analyzes each swap event for arbitrage potential
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- Adds opportunities to the ranking system
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- Logs comprehensive profit metrics
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- Includes ranking scores and competition risk in additional data
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#### New Scanner Methods:
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```go
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// Access top ranked opportunities
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func (s *MarketScanner) GetTopOpportunities(limit int) []*profitcalc.RankedOpportunity
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// Get executable opportunities ready for trading
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func (s *MarketScanner) GetExecutableOpportunities(limit int) []*profitcalc.RankedOpportunity
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// Get ranking system statistics
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func (s *MarketScanner) GetOpportunityStats() map[string]interface{}
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```
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## Profit Calculation Algorithm
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### 1. Basic Profit Estimation
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```go
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// Estimate profit as 0.5% of trade amount (simplified model)
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grossProfit := new(big.Float).Mul(amountOut, big.NewFloat(0.005))
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```
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### 2. Gas Cost Calculation
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```go
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// Gas cost with MEV competition buffer
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gasCost = (gasPrice * gasLimit) * 1.2 // 20% buffer
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```
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### 3. Net Profit Calculation
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```go
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netProfit = grossProfit - gasCost
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```
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### 4. Profit Margin
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```go
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profitMargin = netProfit / amountOut
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```
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### 5. Confidence Scoring
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Based on multiple factors:
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- Positive net profit (+40% base confidence)
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- Profit margin thresholds (>2%, >1%, >0.5%)
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- Trade size (>$1000, >$100 equivalents)
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- Capped at 100% confidence
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## Opportunity Ranking System
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### Composite Score Calculation
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Each opportunity receives a score (0-1) based on weighted factors:
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1. **Profit Margin Score**: Normalized by 10% margin = 1.0
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2. **Net Profit Score**: Normalized by 0.1 ETH = 1.0
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3. **Confidence Score**: Direct 0-1 mapping
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4. **Trade Size Score**: Normalized by $10k = 1.0
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5. **Freshness Score**: Decays from 1.0 over 5 minutes
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6. **Competition Risk**: Negative impact based on profitability
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7. **Gas Efficiency**: Profit per gas ratio
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### Filtering Criteria
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Opportunities must meet minimum thresholds:
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- **Confidence**: ≥ 30%
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- **Profit Margin**: ≥ 0.1%
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- **Net Profit**: Must be positive
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## Integration with MEV Bot
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### Scanner Enhancement
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The market scanner now:
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1. Creates profit calculator with network client for gas price updates
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2. Creates opportunity ranker for filtering and prioritization
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3. Analyzes every swap event for arbitrage potential
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4. Logs detailed profit metrics including ranking scores
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### Logging Enhancement
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Each opportunity log now includes:
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```json
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{
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"arbitrageId": "arb_1758117537_0x82aF49",
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"isExecutable": true,
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"rejectReason": "",
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"confidence": 0.75,
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"profitMargin": 0.0125,
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"netProfitETH": "0.025000",
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"gasCostETH": "0.000240",
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"estimatedProfitETH": "0.025240",
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"opportunityScore": 0.8234,
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"opportunityRank": 1,
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"competitionRisk": 0.65,
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"updateCount": 1
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}
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```
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## Performance Characteristics
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### Gas Price Updates
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- **Frequency**: Every 30 seconds
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- **MEV Boost**: 50% priority fee above base price
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- **Thread Safety**: Concurrent access with RWMutex
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- **Fallback**: 1 gwei default if network fetch fails
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### Opportunity Management
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- **Capacity**: Tracks up to 50 top opportunities
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- **TTL**: 5-minute lifetime for opportunities
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- **Deduplication**: Merges similar token pairs within 10% amount variance
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- **Cleanup**: Automatic removal of stale opportunities
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### Memory Usage
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- Minimal memory footprint with automatic cleanup
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- Efficient sorting and ranking algorithms
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- No persistent storage (in-memory only)
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## Usage Examples
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### Basic Profit Analysis
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```go
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calc := profitcalc.NewSimpleProfitCalculator(logger)
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opp := calc.AnalyzeSwapOpportunity(ctx, tokenA, tokenB, amountIn, amountOut, "UniswapV3")
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if opp.IsExecutable {
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log.Printf("Profitable opportunity: %s ETH profit", calc.FormatEther(opp.NetProfit))
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}
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```
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### Opportunity Ranking
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```go
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ranker := profitcalc.NewOpportunityRanker(logger)
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rankedOpp := ranker.AddOpportunity(opp)
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topOpps := ranker.GetTopOpportunities(5)
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for _, top := range topOpps {
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log.Printf("Rank %d: Score %.4f", top.Rank, top.Score)
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}
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```
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### Scanner Integration
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```go
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scanner := scanner.NewMarketScanner(cfg, logger, executor, db)
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executable := scanner.GetExecutableOpportunities(3)
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stats := scanner.GetOpportunityStats()
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```
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## Future Enhancements
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### Planned Improvements
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1. **Multi-DEX Price Comparison**: Real-time price feeds from multiple DEXs
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2. **Slippage Protection**: Advanced slippage modeling for large trades
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3. **Flash Loan Integration**: Calculate opportunities requiring flash loans
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4. **Historical Performance**: Track execution success rates and actual profits
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5. **Machine Learning**: ML-based profit prediction models
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### Configuration Tuning
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- Adjustable ranking weights based on market conditions
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- Dynamic gas price multipliers for MEV competition
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- Configurable opportunity TTL and capacity limits
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- Protocol-specific profit calculation models
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## Monitoring and Debugging
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### Key Metrics to Monitor
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- Average opportunity scores
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- Executable opportunity count
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- Gas price update frequency
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- Opportunity staleness rates
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- Profit calculation accuracy
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### Debug Logging
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Enable debug logging to see:
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- Individual opportunity analysis results
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- Gas price updates from network
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- Opportunity ranking and scoring details
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- Filtering decisions and rejection reasons
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## Conclusion
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The enhanced arbitrage profit calculation system provides a solid foundation for MEV opportunity detection and evaluation. The modular design allows for easy extension and customization while maintaining high performance and accuracy in real-time trading scenarios.
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