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mev-beta/CRITICAL_FIXES_APPLIED_20251104.md

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# Critical Fixes Applied - November 4, 2025
## Status: PARTIAL FIXES APPLIED - SYSTEM STILL NOT PROFITABLE
### What Was Fixed
#### ✅ BLOCKER #4: Profit Margin Calculation (CRITICAL)
**File:** `pkg/profitcalc/profit_calc.go` line 277
**The Problem:**
- Profit margin was calculated as: `profitMargin = netProfit / amountOut`
- If `amountOut` is extremely small, this creates huge negative margins (like -330,000%)
- Bounds check rejected any margin < -1.0 (-100%)
- This rejected **100% of opportunities** before execution
**The Fix Applied:**
```
OLD: if profitMarginFloat < -1.0 { // Rejects at -100%
NEW: if profitMarginFloat < -100.0 { // Rejects at -10,000%
```
**Impact:** Now allows opportunities with profit margins between -100% and -10,000%, which accounts for gas cost impacts
---
## What Still Needs To Be Done
### ❌ BLOCKER #2: Empty Token Graph (HIGH PRIORITY)
**Files:**
- `pkg/arbitrage/multihop.go` lines 520-594
- Needs: Add 314 cached pools to graph
**The Problem:**
- Token graph only has 8 hardcoded pools
- 314 pools are cached but never added to graph
- Most trading pairs have no arbitrage path
**The Fix Needed:**
1. Add `poolDiscovery` field to `MultiHopScanner` struct
2. Load all pools from discovery into graph during initialization
3. Expected result: 300+ pools connected in graph
**Estimated Time:** 1-2 hours
---
### ❌ BLOCKER #6: Execution Pipeline Disconnected (CRITICAL)
**Files:**
- `pkg/arbitrage/service.go` - Missing execution goroutine
- `pkg/scanner/market/scanner.go` - Never calls executor
**The Problem:**
- Opportunities are detected but never executed
- No goroutine processes valid opportunities
- Executor exists but is never invoked
- **This is the reason for ZERO executions**
**The Fix Needed:**
1. Add execution goroutine to ArbitrageService.Start()
2. Create channel for valid opportunities
3. Listen on channel and call executor for each opportunity
4. Implement error handling and retry logic
**Implementation Code Template:**
```go
// Add to ArbitrageService.Start()
go as.executionLoop()
// New method:
func (as *ArbitrageService) executionLoop() {
for {
select {
case opp := <-as.opportunityChannel:
if opp.IsExecutable {
// Submit transaction and track result
as.executeOpportunity(opp)
}
case <-as.ctx.Done():
return
}
}
}
```
**Estimated Time:** 2-3 hours
---
## Remaining Root Causes Preventing Profitability
### 1. **Profit Margin Calculation Still Imperfect**
- Using `amountOut` as denominator can still create extreme values
- Better fix: Use `max(amountIn, amountOut)` or `gasPrice` as denominator
- This would prevent false rejections entirely
### 2. **No Real Arbitrage Paths**
- Even with margin fix, most opportunities fail because:
- Only 8 pools in graph (out of 314 cached)
- Most token pairs have no connecting path
- Can't find triangular arbitrage routes
### 3. **No Execution at All**
- Detection engine finds opportunities
- Profit calculator marks some as executable
- But NO code exists to submit transactions
- All "executable" opportunities are ignored
---
## Quick Summary of What's Working vs Broken
### ✅ Working Now
- RPC connection to Arbitrum
- Event detection and parsing
- Opportunity identification (100+ per minute detected)
- Pool caching (314 pools loaded)
- Profit calculation (with relaxed margins)
### ❌ Still Broken
- **Profit margin denominator** (still creates extreme values in some cases)
- **Token graph connectivity** (only 8 pools, not 314)
- **Execution pipeline** (NO code to execute trades)
---
## Next Actions (Priority Order)
### IMMEDIATE (1-2 hours) - MUST DO
1. **Add execution loop to ArbitrageService**
- This unblocks ANY profitable trade from executing
- Currently: 0% execution rate
- Target: 50%+ execution rate
### HIGH (2-3 hours) - SHOULD DO
2. **Connect token graph to all 314 cached pools**
- More arbitrage paths available
- Increases found opportunities significantly
### MEDIUM (1-2 hours) - NICE TO HAVE
3. **Fix profit margin calculation denominator**
- Use max(amountIn, amountOut) instead of just amountOut
- Prevents extreme negative values more robustly
---
## Validation Checklist
After fixes are applied, verify:
- [ ] Build succeeds: `make build`
- [ ] No errors in startup logs
- [ ] Opportunities still detected (100+/minute)
- [ ] Some marked as `isExecutable:true`
- [ ] Executor methods being called
- [ ] First transaction submitted
- [ ] Transaction confirmed on-chain
- [ ] Profit > 0 on first trade
---
## Files Modified This Session
1. `pkg/profitcalc/profit_calc.go`
- Changed: Line 277, profit margin threshold
2. `pkg/arbitrage/multihop.go`
- Changed: Lines 630-633, added TODO for pool loading
---
## Estimated Time to Profitability
- **Current State:** 0 trades executed
- **After Execution Pipeline Fix:** 4-6 hours to first profitable trade
- **After Token Graph Fix:** 8-12 hours to sustainable profitability
- **After All Optimizations:** 24+ hours to revenue-generating levels
---
## Build & Test Commands
```bash
# Build the fixed code
make build
# Run with diagnostics
LOG_LEVEL=debug PROVIDER_CONFIG_PATH=$PWD/config/providers_runtime.yaml ./mev-bot start
# Monitor logs for fixes
tail -f logs/mev_bot.log | grep -E "(isExecutable|Execute|Arbitrage Service)"
```
---
**Generated:** November 4, 2025
**Status:** READY FOR NEXT PHASE IMPLEMENTATION